HUMAN AND STOMATOGNATHIC ANATOMY
The final objective of the course is the acquisition of basic anatomical knowledge to understand the general organization of the human body with particular attention to the apparati involved in the stomatognatic systems. The achievement of the general objective allows the student to make full use of subsequent courses that require morphological knowledge and provides the graduate with a cultural substratum useful for practicing the profession and interacting with other professionals. Therefore, the expected learning outcomes foresee that at the end of the course the student must be able to remember the fundamental concepts to discuss the correlations between the structures of the human body and their functions, will be able to apply the anatomical knowledge and the ability of understanding of the technical aspects, will have acquired autonomy of judgment. In addition, he will have acquired the basic anatomical-medical terminology and the skills necessary for the professional opportunities foreseen by the degree course
The class will define the appropriate reference terminology and will examine the main organs and systems of the human body from a morphological and functional point of view. Particular attention will be paid to the functional anatomy of the stomantognatic system.
General information: Apparatus and anatomical systems.
Bones of the head: neurocranium and spalncnocranium.
Joints of the head:
Temporo-mandibular joint (ATM)
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Oral cavity
oral vestibule
- lips, cheeks, gingiva-dental arches oral cavity properly so called
- hard palate, soft palate
- floor, sublingual groove
- oral mucosa, gums
Tongue
Major salivary glands
Pharynx: relationships and structure
Oropharyngeal system
Esophagus
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine
Liver
Pancreas
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Nose: external nose and nasal cavities
Larynx: relationships and structure
Trachea and bronchi: relationships and structure Lungs: relationships and structure
pleure
Muscles and respiratory mechanics
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Spinal cord: external conformation and structure Encephalic trunk: external conformation and Diencephalon structure: external conformation and structure Telencephalon: external conformation and structure Ventricles
Sensitive systems
Motor systems
PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM Spine nerves
Cervical plexus
Encephalic nerves: V, VII, IX, X, XI, XII
External, middle, internal ear. Acoustic way.
Autonomic nervous system
The student can choose between:
1)Dellavia C. Compendio di Anatomia oro-facciale per l’attività clinica odontostomatologica. Edises
2) Drake RL et al. Anatomia del Gray - I fondamenti- Edra
3) Fonzi L. Anatomia funzionale e clinica dello splancnocranio Edi-Ermes + Fitzgerald et al “Neuroanatomia con riferimenti funzionali e clinici” Elsevier
4) Any book of human anatomy used for the Medical School that includes all the arguments of the described in the program section
Frontal lesson
The exam is aimed to understanding if the student knows and knows how to describe the structural organization of the human body and the structure-function relationships, with particular reference to the stomatognatic apparatus.
The exam consists of an oral interview and the final grade will be expressed in thirtieths.
Student reception: every day by appointment at the Biomorphology section, Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, Building D level 1, Tel. 0871 3554535
e-mail: b.ghinassi@unich.it