Ear anatomy and physiology,
functional assessment of the ear (audiometric examination, impedance measurement, auditory evoked potentials, electrococleography, promontory tests,) supraliminary tests, tests for choosing simulators. Syndromic and non-syndromic diseases of the ear with deafness
Posterior vestibule anatomy and physiology.
DVA, s of minor, meniere's disease, BPPV, migraine vertigo, CCSVI and diseases of the vestibule.